Iran Human Rights (IHRNGO); April 9, 2025: Taher Shabani and Shahram Goudarzi, two men on death row for separate murder cases, were executed in Aligudarz Prison.
According to information obtained by Iran Human Rights, two men were hanged in Aligudarz Prison, Lorestan province, on 7 April 2025. Their identities have been established as 35-year-old Taher Shabani (photo) from Boroujerd and 36-year-old Shahram Goudarzi from Aligudarz.
Taher was arrested four years ago and Shahram, five years ago. They were sentenced to qisas (retribution-in-kind) for murder in separate cases.
At the time of writing, their executions have not been reported by domestic media or officials in Iran.
Those charged with the umbrella term of “intentional murder” are sentenced to qisas (retribution-in-kind) regardless of intent or circumstances due to a lack of grading in law. Once a defendant has been convicted, the victim’s family are required to choose between death as retribution, diya (blood money) or forgiveness.
Crucially, while an indicative amount is set by the Judiciary every year, there is no legal limit to how much can be demanded by families of the victims. IHRNGO has recorded many cases where defendants are executed because they cannot afford to pay the blood money.
According to IHRNGO’s 2024 Annual Report on the Death Penalty, at least 419 people including a juvenile offender and 19 women, were executed for murder charges, the highest number of qisas executions since 2010. Only 12% of the recorded qisas executions were announced by official sources. In 2024, Iran Human Rights also recorded 649 cases of families choosing diya or forgiveness instead of qisas executions.